![]() ![]() ![]() Origins of the Six-Day WarĪ series of border disputes were the major spark for the Six-Day War. Many Israelis, meanwhile, continued to believe they faced an existential threat from Egypt and other Arab nations. Arab leaders were aggrieved by their military losses and the hundreds of thousands of Palestinian refugees created by Israel’s victory in the 1948 war. In 1948, following disputes surrounding the founding of Israel, a coalition of Arab nations had launched a failed invasion of the nascent Jewish state as part of the First Arab-Israeli War.Ī second major conflict known as the Suez Crisis erupted in 1956, when Israel, the United Kingdom and France staged a controversial attack on Egypt in response to Egyptian President Gamal Abdel Nasser’s nationalization of the Suez Canal.Īn era of relative calm prevailed in the Middle East during the late 1950s and early 1960s, but the political situation continued to rest on a knife edge. The Six-Day War came on the heels of several decades of political tension and military conflict between Israel and the Arab states. ![]()
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